Making the Most of Your Time
If you are like most people, you struggle
to find enough time to complete
everything on your daily or weekly to-do list.
In recent years, the entire working
environment seems to have sped up. But someone forgot
to add more hours to the day as they added
all of the additional responsibilities you have
taken on. In today's streamlined, fast-moving workplace,
it's more important than ever to make the
most of every day. And getting control
of your time is possible.
Time management is difficult, and it's a flawed
concept: you can't really manage time. It is finite. What we all
know and talk about is, in fact, how we can manage
ourselves better. So, if you want to manage your time
better, you have no choice but to learn to manage
yourself better.
This article contains a sampling of
the many techniques I have
learned, from my own experience in guiding
organizations, which can help
- Break through the
over-commitment and chaos,
and
- Gain the benefit of doing the work
rather than dealing
with obstacles to getting work done. You may
even end
up with "free time" to enjoy
some fun!
Give Reality a Hug
Most people think they know more
about how they spend their time than they actually
do. We really believe our memories are
good enough for an accurate account of
the hours and
minutes we spend on a given task. Here's the
truth: no one can really master their time
until they know how they
spend their time now.
If time seems to always be
getting away from you, the
Time Mastery Profile from Inscape Publishing can help
you understand how you manage your time? these insights
can help you see where your time
goes and then adjust your time management skills to
give you more of what you want and need. This tool
does more than just tell
you how you manage your time, it helps you develop
a plan that you can implement to control the time around
you.
If you are interested in this online
profile, contact me at Kristi@klrconsulting.com for
help getting started on improving your productivity
and efficiency.
How to Organize Your Day and Week More Effectively
One of the worst parts about
being too busy is the
feeling of being overwhelmed. Feeling overwhelmed
happens to me
most frequently when I do not have
a clear written list of
the work that needs to get done. This results in "thought attacks," where
task after task comes into my mind and builds up a
mountain of responsibility that seems impossible to
manage.
I have
found that simply writing down everything
that needs to get done makes the
overwhelmed feeling go away — even though the
work doesn't. A "master list" will
get everything
out of your head, whereas a "to-do list" only
includes tasks you need to complete.
A master list
is updated at the end of each day. Fifteen minutes
before you leave work, stop responding to emails,
phone calls, and other requests.
This is your time. With your calendar open and
your master list in front of you, let your
mind wander. Brainstorm and
document whatever pops into your
head.
I am sure you are thinking, "Yeah right,
and how am I going to find an extra fifteen minutes
in my day, let alone private time?" As you improve
your efficiency and become more organized it will
become easy. You could
begin by closing your door or placing a "gone
fishing!" sign outside
your cubical. Maybe by the end of the month, your
example will have everyone on your team using this
valuable planning time.
Set aside time each Friday afternoon to use
your master list to plan your schedule
for the following week. You can review the
current week while your activities are all
still fresh in your mind. Assess what you accomplished
and what remains to be moved to next week
and on what day. This will allow you to enjoy
your weekend more and leave work at work! When you plan for the
next week — particularly Monday — you don't have
to spend the weekend worrying about work.
"Let our advance
worrying become advance thinking and planning."
- Winston Churchill
Managing Email
Managing email is one of the most commonly
citied frustrations when the discussion turns to how
we stay sane in the workplace. Email is the
most abused form of communication in the
workplace today — and may be the biggest factor
in the sorry state of communication in corporate
America. It is the reason that a number of
companies are experimenting with banning
email usage once a week.
Email is one of the biggest interruptions in today's
workplace. If your computer automatically notifies
you when you receive email, turn that function off
— especially during your "veggie" time.
Instead, set up times to check email three times a
day, or once per hour. This method is one of
the fastest ways to improve productivity.
A client
of mine was in the habit of checking his email throughout
the day — each time he heard a ping. Then he
created a new system of checking it three
times a day, at 10:15, 2:30
and 5:30. Whereas he previously could not keep
up with his messages, with his new approach he discovered
he could clear his In Box each time
he opened it — the reward for fully focusing
his attention on email for 45 minutes at a time. He
also reset the expectations of
all the people he regularly communicates with by
email, advising them that he could
be reached for an immediate response to urgent matters
by phone.
- Do it now and/or delete it now. Act on and
respond to your
messages the first time that you read
them.
- Don't use your In Box as a "to-do list"?
it's the electronic equivalent of
having piles on your desk. The
average person wastes 30 minutes each day
looking for old email messages.
- Use folders & subfolders. The rule
is never to have more than one
screen of email messages in your In Box.
- Spam can come in different forms.
Don't open suspected spam email
and delete it immediately. If you open spam
email, it will tell the sender they've reached
a "live" email
address.
- Create rules to automatically move your
incoming messages into the correct file. This
will save time when sorting your messages. Rules
can also block unwanted messages.
Not Delegating Is Not a Choice
One of the most common complaints I hear from managers
is, "Itry
to delegate but when the assignment comes back, it's
wrong or it's not good enough. So I end
up having to do it myself." When delegated
tasks turn out wrong, you must resist the temptation
to do it yourself. Doing the work
yourself is not good for you or the organization.
Steps
for effective delegation:
- Think and plan first
- Clarify the responsibility and results intended
- Select the right person
- Decide on the authority level
- Decide on controls and checkpoints
- Create a motivating environment
- Hold them accountable
With effective delegation, you not
only save yourself time, you expand the capability
of your team and organization.
Taking the First Step
These are a few of the many ways you can more
effectively manage your time. Now you need
to do something with this knowledge
and take the first step.
Identify the habit you want to change. The
more you know about what, when and why
you do something, the easier it is to identify
habits that are detrimental. When you analyze
unwanted behaviors and the situations where
they occur, you can pinpoint the precise
behaviors you wish to change. You should
also examine your assumptions to see
if any of them are holding you back
from achieving the change you desire.
Begin the new
behavior as purposefully as possible. Once you've identified
the new habit you want to develop, tell
people about it so you're not tempted
to fall back into old behaviors. Establish new routines
associated with the habit, put up signs to remind
you of the new desired behaviors, and do what you can
to change your environment so the new habit has
a chance to take root and grow.
Try not to deviate from the behavior
until the new habit is firmly established. Although
you'll often be tempted to do things the
old way, resist these temptations. It's tempting
to think, "Just this once
won't matter"? but the truth is that every
deviation matters a great deal. Every
time we deviate, we must start over again. Just think
of the number of times people try to lose
weight or quit smoking.
Ask other people to help you
change. Few of us make significant changes without
the support of others. Think carefully about who
might be able to help you. How could they best help
you? What will you ask them to do? If
you build a strong support team around
you, new habits are much easier to master.
Time management
can help you increase your productivity on the job
and at home, help you enhance the quality of your work
with less stress, and give you a sense of personal
satisfaction and accomplishment. You never know, you
might just find the time to reward yourself and do
something you have never had the time for! |